<p> <em>Haematopus ostralegus</em> Linnaeus, 1758</p>
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Eurasian Oystercatcher
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Haematopus ostralegus Linnaeus, 1758
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Haematopodidae
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The Oystercatcher is an unmistakable wader bird , with black feathers on the upper body and white at the bottom, and an orange long beak with a blunt tip and black and pink legs. In flight are visible white spots at the base of the tail and wings, and in winter plumage it has a white half-collar. It can reach 44 cm long and 83 cm wingspan.
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Ria Formosa Nature Park
Estuário do Sado Nature Reserve
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Algarve
Lisboa e Vale do Tejo
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Regionally Extinct (reproductive population) | Near Threatened (visiting pop.)
Base Characterization
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Inhabits beaches, estuaries, coastal wetlands and other inland lakes.
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All year long
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It feeds on shellfish, other aquatic invertebrates and occasionally fish. Gets the food probing the mud with its beak, also used to open the captured bivalves.
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The Portuguese population of this species is estimated to be between a thousand and 5 thousand nesting couples and between 900 to 1200 wintering individuals.