<p> <em>Oriolus oriolus</em> (Linnaeus, 1758)</p>
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Golden oriole
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Oriolus oriolus (Linnaeus, 1758)
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Oriolidae
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The Eurasian golden oriole is a passerine bird with an exuberant colouration and a strong red beak. The male has a yellow general colouration, with black wings, tail and ocular spot, the female and young have a green dorsal surface, white ventral surface with stripes, and yellow flanks and abdomen. It can measure up to 25 cm long.
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Peneda-Gerês National Park
Alvão Nature Park
Douro Internacional Nature Park
Tejo Internacional Nature Park
Serras de Aire e Candeeiros Nature Park
Sudoeste Alentejano e Costa Vicentina Nature Park
Vale do Guadiana Nature Park
Ria Formosa Nature Park
Serra da Malcata Nature Reserve
Sapal de C. Marim e V. R. Sto. António Nature Reserve
Fonte Benémola Local Protected Landscape
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Algarve
Centro
Norte
Alentejo
Lisboa e Vale do Tejo
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Least Concern
Base Characterization
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The eurasian golden oriole exists in riparian bushland, oak woods, mixed woods, orchards, cork and holm woods. While it is hard to see this bird, it can be detected by its melodious calling.
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Spring and Summer
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The Eurasian golden oriole feeds on butterfly grubs captured on the tree tops, on other invertebrates and, during summer, on fruits.
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The Portuguese population of this species is estimated to be between 100 thousand and 500 thousand couples.